Page 32 - European Energy Innovation - summer 2019 publication
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32  Summer 2019 European Energy Innovation

    FINANCING CLEAN INNOVATION

A tailored framework to
leverage investment in clean
innovation and deliver carbon
neutrality

By Adeline Rochet, European Climate Foundation
Over the past decade, the
                idea of carbon neutrality  Strategy for Eu decarbonization. The  demonstrate that we can do it, and
                has gone a long way –      consensus around a net-zero EU        suggest pathways that could be
                seen as a radical utopia   economy in 2050 is now stronger       successful. The question has shifted
                                           than ever. No one challenges          from “whether” to “how”: evidence
                                                                                 show that the answer is with more
in the early 2010’s, it is now endorsed the fact that this will require          money, adequately distributed.

by more and more European leaders, extensive, difficult, hard to achieve         All studies, all pathways have at least
                                                                                 one thing in common: if we are to be
be it in governments or successful         transformation, and the detailed      on the right track at the end of the
                                                                                 decade, then we need to innovate
companies, and the European                roadmap to full decarbonization is    more. Widespread innovation will
                                                                                 be required in clean technologies,
Commission sees it as a way forward still unclear. But the fact is, more         but also in manufacturing process,
                                                                                 in services, in business models, in
in the scenarios of the Long Term          and more reports and studies          consumption patterns, in all sectors
                                                                                 of the economy (energy, industry,
    Climate relevant R&I investments                                             transports, buildings, agriculture…).

                                   (€billions)                                   According to a report published
                                                                                 this autumn,1 the “innovation
    NET-ZERO INNOVATION                                        TARGET TO         gap” between existing tools and
          INVESTMENT GAP:                                      DELIVER NET       what we need to reach carbon
                                                               ZERO 2020         neutrality requires an additional
      potentially filled with                                                    1/3 in investments every year, both
          1/3 public and 2/3                  ?                                  from public and private sources.
              private sources                                                    The need to increase investment
                                           ~€6.8–8.8*                            will be particularly instrumental in
Other public    ?                                                                the coming decade, to ensure that
sector R&I                                                                       Europe has all the cards in hand
investments                                                                      in 2030, to then deploy and scale
                                                                                 up innovation that will deliver the
Central EU R&I  €4.3                                                             zero-carbon economy by 2050. The
investments                                                                      message of the report is clear: we
                                                                                 need to invest more!
Private sector  €7.2                       ~€7.2–10*
R&I investment                                                                   European Union has world class
                                                                                 scientists and research centers,
                               2017 2021 – 2027                                  high quality infrastructures, among
                                                    Projected                    many assets to be a clean innovation

*Based upon best expert estimates at the time of publication
Source: Funding Innovation to Deliver EU Competitive Climate Leadership,
Peter Sweatman for Climate Strategy and partners

                                                                                 www.europeanenergyinnovation.eu
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