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Summer 2019 European Energy Innovation    29

                                                      SMART BUILDINGS

80.6 million in 2021. Even with small           In addition to putting the
adjustments, buildings can become               current regulation into
flexible players in the energy system  practice, effective, scalable,
today.                                 and affordable financing

However, clear regulations and good
planning from European to municipal
level are required to exploit the
full potential of buildings and get
them where they need to be: smart,
decarbonised and efficient.

Drivers for a Smart building           schemes are much needed.
transition
Smart Buildings are essential          assessment tool to drive the              schemes are much needed. As
players in ongoing efforts to drive    digital decarbonisation transition        flexibility markets open further in all
the clean energy transition, increase  of the EU building stock. It should       European countries, more revenue
energy efficiency and the uptake       allow tenants to see what their           streams from buildings will become
and power system integration of        building is capable of and help           possible, provided that investment
renewable energy sources – goals       market parties, like service              barriers can be overcome.
that are guided by EU-wide targets     providers such as aggregators,
set out in the 2030 climate and        easily identity the existing              Currently public support mainly
energy framework and the long-         protentional of a building.               circles around enabling banks to
term decarbonisation objectives. To                                              provide renovation loans, which
achieve these goals, renovation rates  The SRI should measure the ability of     results in an unbalanced treatment
need to triple and the investment of   the building to communicate in three      of financing sources. To facilitate a
an added €100bn is needed annually     ways:                                     massive scale-up of renovations,
until 2030¹.                                                                     new and additional types of financing
                                       • To itself, assessing how different      schemes could enable home-
To achieve this, at least three steps      building devices speak to each        owners, tenants and businesses to
are needed: minimum requirements,          other to optimize and manage          access necessary funding for Smart
a way of assessing progress and            energy consumption                    Buildings. Governments, banks, and
innovative finance.                                                              citizens initiatives have an important
                                       • To its occupants assessing how          role to play in driving innovative
Important elements are included            it transmits information about        financing tools such as crowd funding
in the recently revised EU                 energy consumption, through a         and so-called energy performance
Energy Performance of Buildings            phone App for example                 contracts, that allow for different
Directive (EPBD) that sets out                                                   investment avenues.1
recommendations with minimum           • To the grid in its ability to react to
requirements and drive the uptake of       signals                               Smart Buildings are the way forward.
Smart buildings to:                                                              Smart Buildings’ demand side
                                       The Smart Readiness Indicator should      flexibility will permit savings and
• achieve a high degree of efficient   address the fact that the smartness       market participation for consumers,
    and decarbonized building stock    of a building is usually not yet          all while driving decarbonisation,
    by 2050                            accurately reflected in the value of a    renewable energy integration and
                                       building.                                 the overall efficiency of our energy
• integrate e-mobility                                                           system. That is, so long as minimum
                                       In addition to putting the current        requirements are implemented
• provide a renovation strategy        regulation into practice, effective,      and progress assessed, backed by
                                       scalable, and affordable financing        innovative finance. l
As well, a Smart Readiness Indicator
(SRI) is under development as an

[1] An arrangement between the client and energy services provider to improve energy productivity of buildings and supply guaranteed energy savings, all
without the need for upfront capital investment.

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