Page 55 - European Energy Innovation - summer 2019 publication
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Summer 2019 European Energy Innovation  55

                                 BELGIUM ENERGY TRANSITION

                                 In recent years, the security of          projects. It is also intended for
                                      electricity supply has been a        measures to maintain and / or
                                      growing concern for Belgium. This    develop and / or search for a system
                                      concern can be explained by a        to ensure the security of supply
                                   number of factors, including aging      and the balance of the network,
                                   production infrastructure, national     in particular with regard to the
                                   energy policy choices, and increased    production and storage of energy,
                                   electricity production from renewable   as well as demand management.
                                   energy sources and the intermittent     A technology neutral approach is
                                   nature of this production.              applied in this regard.

                                 Also, my goal as Minister of Energy,      Offshore wind
                                 Environment and Sustainable               With the dual objective of meeting
                                 Development has been to                   the nuclear exit schedule and
                                 permanently anchor Belgium in the         decarbonising our economy, the
                                 energy transition. To this end, I have    federal government has continued to
                                 concluded with the regional entities      expand our wind capacity in
                                 the Inter-federal Energy Pact, which      the North Sea. We want to continue
                                 devotes a central place to renewable      the development of offshore wind
                                 energies and policies, as well as         turbines in the North Sea until its
                                 mobility, which will contribute to the    installed capacity reaches 4GW
                                 sustainable reduction of Belgium's        by 2030. Offshore wind power
                                 greenhouse gas emissions. .               currently accounts for 5% of
                                                                           Belgium's total electricity demand.
                                 This Pact has also found wide             It will reach 10% by 2020. By
                                 expression in the National Energy-        2030, offshore wind generation will
                                 Climate Plan (NECP) that Belgium          account for 20% of total electricity
                                 has presented to the European             demand.
                                 Commission. Technology and
                                 innovation are obviously central to       CRM or Capacity Remuneration
                                 this Pact and in this legislature we      Mechanism
                                 have put in place three fundamental       In response to the need for new
                                 levers linking transition and innovative  generation capacity due to the
                                 technologies.                             nuclear phase-out, I passed a bill in
                                                                           Parliament creating a technology-
                                 The transition fund                       neutral capacity compensation
                                 This fund is intended for measures        mechanism that will be eligible
                                 to encourage and support research         for gas, storage and Demand
                                 and development in innovative             Management. l

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