Page 45 - European Energy Innovation - spring 2019 publication
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Spring 2019 European Energy Innovation  45

                                                    HYDROPOWER

                                 Hydropower plays a
                                                 major role in meeting
                                                 Europe’s ambitious energy
                                                 transition goals and it
                                   will continue to do so. Not only it
                                   provides carbon-free electricity, it
                                   also enables the energy transition
                                   with its increasing share of variable
                                   generation from wind and solar,
                                   thus avoiding the destabilisation of
                                   power grids.

                                   To reach the climate objectives
                                   set by the Paris agreement,
                                   the European power sector is
                                   undergoing major structural
                                   adaptations. By 2045, renewables
                                   – including wind, solar, hydropower
                                   and biomass – will represent
                                   over 80% of the energy supply. A
                                   high-renewables future requires
                                   increased flexibility, firm capacity
                                   and the ability to balance variable
                                   generation. Hydropower has all
                                   these capabilities and can provide
                                   these services in a sustainable way.

                                   The power system is one of high
                                   technical complexity, as supply
                                   and demand have to meet in every
                                   second. The European people
                                   and businesses rely on the power
                                   sector to ensure stability and
                                   security of supply; the overall

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