Page 21 - European Energy Innovation - spring 2019 publication
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Spring 2019 European Energy Innovation  21

                                                                        CARBON CAPTURE & STORAGE

        Low carbon technologies used for each material in industry

Cement  Steel                           Aluminum       Paper            Chemicals  Fertilizers   Methanol

BECCS     Recycling                        Recycling        BECCS       Bio0based  Electrolysis  Bio-based
 CCS          CCS                              CCS     Electrification  chemicals                chemicals

        Hydrogen-DR                     Solar thermal

Figure 3 Source: "Energy Transition Within 1.5°C", Navigant, 2018.

sources in the port area, to use        Europe Facility (CEF) for the CO2
some of it and to store the rest in     transport projects listed among
depleted gas fields in the North        the Projects of Common Interest
Sea, could significantly contribute     (PCI). In addition, revenues from the
to the decarbonisation efforts of       auctioning of emissions allowances
the Netherlands. A successful           of the European Emissions Trading
implementation of these two projects    Scheme will be used to support
could help carbon capture utilisation   innovative demonstration projects in
and storage technologies break          energy intensive industries, renewable
through in Europe.                      energy, energy storage and carbon
                                        capture, storage and use. This
We want to ensure that all low-         Innovation Fund will complement
carbon technologies are developed       the Horizon Europe Programme
and become widely available in          by supporting low- or zero-carbon
the EU and globally because we          technologies whose earlier stages
need all possible tools to reach a      of development were financed by
zero-carbon economy. Against this       Horizon2020.
backdrop, the European Commission
is willing to continue its support for  Through this support, the European
the development and deployment          Commission pushes low-carbon
of CCS. Horizon2020 finances            technologies forward because, as our
several projects to gain knowledge      analysis shows, they are necessary
and develop CCS technologies. In        to create a prosperous, modern,
particular, a portfolio of industrial   competitive and climate-neutral
CCS projects was established            economy. It is also clear, however,
in the hard-to-abate sectors of         that this can only happen with the
steel, cement and refineries. The       support of European Member States
Commission makes further funding        and the participation of Europe’s
available through the Connecting        citizens. l

Paula Abreu Marques is the Head of Unit for “Renewables and CCS policy” in the European Commission, DG ENER
since August 2013. She is responsible for defining and steering the EU renewable energy policy, including the
implementation of the Renewable Energy Directive and the definition of a policy framework for post-2020, and
CCS policy.

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